Medical malpractice claims involving childbirth often raise complex questions about patient autonomy, informed decision-making, and the limits of recoverable damages. A recent decision from New York’s highest court addressed whether a parent may recover purely emotional damages based on an alleged lack of informed consent when prenatal medical care results in catastrophic injury to a child who is born alive. The ruling clarifies how long-standing precedent governs these emotionally charged cases and reinforces the boundaries courts apply when evaluating malpractice claims grounded solely in emotional harm. If your child suffered an injury at birth, you should speak with a Rochester medical malpractice attorney to better understand how these legal principles may affect your rights.
Case Setting
It is reported that the plaintiff was admitted to a hospital after surpassing her due date and came under the care of medical providers who attempted to induce labor. Over an extended period, labor did not progress as anticipated, and the treating physician attempted to deliver the infant using vacuum extraction techniques before ultimately performing an emergency cesarean section. The child was delivered alive but in critical condition and later died after several days of intensive medical treatment.
Allegedly, the plaintiff commenced an action asserting multiple causes of action, including medical malpractice and lack of informed consent. Some claims were brought on behalf of the child’s estate, while others were asserted on the plaintiff’s own behalf. With respect to the lack of informed consent claim asserted personally, the plaintiff sought recovery solely for emotional injuries stemming from the procedures performed during delivery.
Reportedly, the treating physician moved for summary judgment seeking dismissal of the claims for personal medical malpractice and lack of informed consent. The plaintiff opposed dismissal of the lack of informed consent claim, arguing that factual disputes existed regarding whether proper consent had been obtained and whether the procedures caused her injuries.
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